Best Policy Administration Systems (2026) — An In-Depth Review of 14 Insurance Platforms

Reviewed by: Ryan Webb LinkedIn Profile

Originally published: November 25, 2025 Last updated: November 27, 2025

I’ve sat through more Policy Administration System demos than I care to admit, and every sales rep promises a “single source of truth.” The reality is that ripping out a core system is a high-stakes, career-defining project. A mistake costs millions and years of headaches. We put 14 of these platforms through their paces, focusing on what actually matters beyond the slick presentations: How painful is it to configure a new product? Can your business users actually generate a report without calling IT? Here’s the unfiltered breakdown of who’s selling a solid system and who’s peddling vaporware.

Go Straight to the Reviews

Table of Contents

Before You Choose: Essential Policy Administration System FAQs

What is a Policy Administration System?

A Policy Administration System (PAS) is a core software platform used by insurance companies to manage the entire lifecycle of an insurance policy. It serves as the system of record for all policy-related information, from the initial quote to the policy's expiration or cancellation.

What does a Policy Administration System actually do?

A Policy Administration System handles all the fundamental activities related to an insurance policy. This includes quoting and rating, underwriting new applications, issuing the final policy documents, processing endorsements (changes to a policy), managing renewals, and handling cancellations.

Who uses a Policy Administration System?

The primary users of a Policy Administration System are insurance carriers, including Property & Casualty (P&C), Life & Annuity, and Health insurers. Within these organizations, key users include underwriters, customer service representatives, actuaries, product managers, and IT personnel who configure and maintain the system.

What are the key benefits of using a Policy Administration System?

The key benefits include significantly increased operational efficiency through workflow automation, improved data accuracy for underwriting and rating, faster speed-to-market for launching new insurance products, enhanced regulatory compliance, and a better overall experience for both agents and policyholders.

Why should you buy a Policy Administration System?

You need a Policy Administration System because manually tracking policies is an operational and compliance nightmare. Think of a simple auto insurance policy: it has multiple coverages (liability, collision), various deductibles ($500, $1000), different driver risk profiles, and vehicle-specific data, all governed by state-specific rules. For just one driver with two cars, there are hundreds of variable combinations. A PAS automates these complex rating calculations, enforces underwriting rules, and creates a clear audit trail, preventing the costly errors and compliance fines that are unavoidable with spreadsheets.

What's the difference between a modern PAS and a legacy system?

Modern Policy Administration Systems are typically cloud-based, built with a microservices architecture, and feature open APIs for easy integration. This makes them highly configurable and quick to update. Legacy systems are often monolithic, on-premise applications that are expensive to maintain, difficult to modify, and slow down an insurer's ability to respond to market changes.

How does a Policy Administration System integrate with other insurance platforms?

Modern PAS solutions use APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) to connect with other essential insurance systems. This allows for a seamless flow of data between the PAS and platforms for claims management, billing, customer relationship management (CRM), agent portals, and business intelligence (BI) tools for advanced analytics.

Quick Comparison: Our Top Picks

Rank Policy Administration System Score Start Price Best Feature
1 BriteCore 3.7 / 5.0 Custom Quote Genuinely cloud-native, not some on-prem dinosaur they just moved to an AWS server. This architecture makes updates and integrations far less painful.
2 Socotra 3.7 / 5.0 Custom Quote Truly cloud-native architecture means you're not just running a legacy system on a remote server; it's built for scalability and lower IT overhead.
3 Instanda 3.7 / 5.0 Custom Quote Significantly shortens the product development cycle, allowing insurers to launch new offerings in weeks instead of quarters.
4 Origami Risk 3.5 / 5.0 Custom Quote The configurability is exceptional; you can build custom dashboards and data intake forms that precisely match your internal processes without needing a developer.
5 Duck Creek Policy 3.2 / 5.0 Custom Quote The 'Product Studio' allows business analysts to configure complex insurance products without extensive developer involvement.
6 Sapiens IDITSuite for P&C 3.2 / 5.0 Custom Quote The platform's unified architecture for policy, billing, and claims eliminates the typical integration nightmares that come with patching together separate systems.
7 Majesco P&C Core Suite 3.2 / 5.0 Custom Quote Its cloud-native, microservices architecture allows for more frequent and less disruptive updates compared to older, monolithic core systems.
8 OneShield 3.2 / 5.0 Custom Quote A single, unified platform for policy, billing, and claims management significantly reduces data silos.
9 ICE InsureTech 3.2 / 5.0 Custom Quote The ICE Suite provides a true end-to-end system for policy, billing, and claims, saving you from the integration nightmare of managing multiple vendors.
10 Insurity 3.1 / 5.0 Custom Quote Offers a complete, end-to-end suite covering the entire P&C insurance lifecycle from policy and billing to claims.
11 Vertafore 3.1 / 5.0 Custom Quote Its sheer market dominance means most insurance carriers and third-party tools build integrations for Vertafore first.
12 EIS Suite 3 / 5.0 Custom Quote Consolidates imaging from historically separate departmental PACS into a single, unified patient record.
13 Guidewire PolicyCenter 3 / 5.0 Custom Quote The underwriting rules engine is extremely detailed, allowing for granular control over risk appetite without requiring custom code for every single change.
14 Oracle Insurance Policy Administration 2.6 / 5.0 Custom Quote The 'Rules Palette' allows business analysts to configure complex product logic without needing to write code, which significantly speeds up time-to-market for new insurance offerings.

1. BriteCore: Best for Modern P&C Insurers & MGAs

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Contracts are typically multi-year and require a custom quote.

Verified: 2025-11-24

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
4.1
Ease of use
3.5
Ease of set up
2.8
Available features
4.5

Any P&C carrier still chained to an AS/400 needs to look at BriteCore. This isn't just some old software ported to AWS; it's a genuinely cloud-native platform for policy, billing, and claims. The whole point is to get you out of the server maintenance business entirely. What makes it different is their BriteAPI, which lets you connect to modern data sources and insurtech services without a six-month custom dev project. I find the UI functional but bland, but that's a small price to pay for a system that isn't actively losing you money.

Pros

  • Genuinely cloud-native, not some on-prem dinosaur they just moved to an AWS server. This architecture makes updates and integrations far less painful.
  • Handles the full policy lifecycle—quoting, binding, claims, and billing—in one system, which stops the endless data exporting and importing between tools.
  • The BriteRules engine gives business users a surprising amount of control over underwriting and rating rules without needing a developer for every little change.

Cons

  • Struggles with heavily customized or non-standard insurance products that require deep code modifications.
  • The user interface, while modern, can feel generic and requires significant training for staff accustomed to legacy platforms.
  • Data migration from older, on-premise systems is a significant and often underestimated challenge.

2. Socotra: Best for Modernizing insurance core systems.

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Pricing is usage-based and requires a negotiated enterprise contract.

Verified: 2025-11-20

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
4.1
Ease of use
3.5
Ease of set up
3.2
Available features
4

Socotra is built for insurance companies that have a strong engineering team and are sick of their legacy platforms. This is a true API-first core system, which really means it's a developer's toolkit, not a finished product you just turn on. The speed is legit; you can configure and launch a new insurance product in weeks, not months. But the sales pitch glosses over the fact that you *need* that strong dev team to make it work. It's a powerful engine, not a turnkey car.

Pros

  • Truly cloud-native architecture means you're not just running a legacy system on a remote server; it's built for scalability and lower IT overhead.
  • The open, well-documented Core APIs give your development team actual freedom to build custom front-ends and integrations without being trapped in a vendor's ecosystem.
  • Significantly faster time-to-market for new insurance products because business analysts can configure rules and data models without a six-month coding project.

Cons

  • Requires significant developer resources for implementation; this is not a business-user-friendly configuration tool.
  • The 'blank slate' approach means a longer time-to-market if you don't have well-defined product requirements.
  • Its ecosystem of third-party integrations is still developing compared to more entrenched legacy platforms.

3. Instanda: Best for Rapid insurance product launches.

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Instanda is enterprise software requiring a custom quote; there is no standard starter plan or fixed contract term.

Verified: 2025-11-22

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
4.1
Ease of use
3.2
Ease of set up
2.8
Available features
4.5

To be honest, I'm always skeptical of 'no-code' promises, especially in an industry as complex as insurance. Instanda, however, mostly delivers. It's built for insurers who need to create and distribute products without a massive IT bottleneck. The magic is in its Product Design Studio, which lets your underwriters and business analysts—the people who actually get the product—build out rating engines and policy rules visually. It's not a magic wand, and the initial setup is a heavy lift. But for carriers chained to legacy systems, it’s a real way to get new products to market this year, not next decade.

Pros

  • Significantly shortens the product development cycle, allowing insurers to launch new offerings in weeks instead of quarters.
  • Enables business analysts and product managers to configure complex rating, rules, and underwriting logic directly, minimizing reliance on IT.
  • Provides a unified platform that handles the full policy lifecycle from quote to bind and administration, reducing integration complexity.

Cons

  • The 'no-code' claim has a steep learning curve; complex product configuration requires dedicated, trained personnel, not just a business user.
  • Pricing can be opaque and is often tied to Gross Written Premium (GWP), making it expensive for new ventures or products with uncertain volume.
  • Hitting the platform's functional ceiling on niche requirements or complex integrations can force a reliance on their costly professional services.

4. Origami Risk: Best for Complex Corporate Risk Management

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Requires an annual contract, as there is no public-facing monthly plan.

Verified: 2025-11-21

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
4.3
Ease of use
2.8
Ease of set up
2.2
Available features
4.8

Don't even consider Origami Risk unless you have a dedicated risk manager on staff. This is not a simple incident tracker; it's a full-blown Risk Management Information System (RMIS). The whole point is to aggregate complex data—claims from your TPA, policy info, safety audits—into one place. The dashboard and reporting tools are so flexible you can build almost any view imaginable. But that flexibility comes at a price: the setup is a beast. You'll spend a serious amount of time on the initial data mapping. It’s total overkill for small shops but a necessary evil for enterprises.

Pros

  • The configurability is exceptional; you can build custom dashboards and data intake forms that precisely match your internal processes without needing a developer.
  • Its workflow automation engine is a major asset for reducing manual work, automatically routing new incident reports or claims to the right people for approval or review.
  • Consolidates disparate data streams (claims, policy, safety audits, etc.) into a single system, which makes enterprise-level reporting and trend analysis actually achievable.

Cons

  • The learning curve is brutal; expect to budget for significant, formal training for your team.
  • Initial setup isn't a weekend project; it's a multi-month implementation that requires dedicated internal resources.
  • Its user interface is purely functional and can feel visually dated and cluttered, especially in complex reporting modules.

5. Duck Creek Policy: Best for Enterprise P&C Insurance Carriers

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Duck Creek is enterprise software sold via custom, multi-year contracts, not public plans.

Verified: 2025-11-22

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.8
Ease of use
2.9
Ease of set up
1.7
Available features
4.6

Duck Creek and Guidewire are the two names everyone throws around, but they have fundamentally different philosophies. Duck Creek bets everything on its configuration-first model, which is supposed to free you from developers. Their policy admin UI, with its inheritance and rule structures, is a different world from legacy hard-coding. But don't think 'configuration' means 'easy.' You'll just trade expensive developers for expensive, hyper-specialized business analysts. Without them, you'll end up with a mess that's just as tangled as the COBOL you're replacing.

Pros

  • The 'Product Studio' allows business analysts to configure complex insurance products without extensive developer involvement.
  • Its OnDemand platform's API-first design makes integrating with third-party data providers less painful than legacy alternatives.
  • Offers a unified core suite (Policy, Billing, Claims), reducing the complexity of managing multiple vendors for essential systems.

Cons

  • Implementation timelines are notoriously long and almost always require expensive, specialized consulting firms to manage.
  • The total cost of ownership is exceptionally high, placing it out of reach for all but the largest enterprise P&C carriers.
  • The core configuration tool, 'Duck Creek Author', has a very steep learning curve that demands significant investment in developer training.

6. Sapiens IDITSuite for P&C: Best for P&C carriers modernizing core.

Starting Price

Custom Quote

This is enterprise software requiring a custom, multi-year license agreement; it does not have a "starter plan."

Verified: 2025-11-27

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.5
Ease of use
2.8
Ease of set up
1.9
Available features
4.7

It’s a concession to say Sapiens IDITSuite is not something you 'try out'; it's a full-scale core system transplant. You're buying it for one reason: its product configuration engine that lets business users, not just IT, define and launch new insurance lines. The policy administration module has all the depth you'd expect. But the implementation? It's a beast. I'm talking a multi-year, budget-draining commitment. This isn't a tool for agile teams; it's a long-term marriage, for better or worse.

Pros

  • The platform's unified architecture for policy, billing, and claims eliminates the typical integration nightmares that come with patching together separate systems.
  • Its powerful business rules engine and product configuration tools are genuinely effective for launching complex insurance products without a massive custom development project.
  • Sapiens provides a well-documented API layer that makes it feasible for insurers to build modern digital portals and connect to third-party data providers.

Cons

  • Implementation is a notoriously long and expensive process, often requiring a multi-year roadmap and significant investment in professional services.
  • The user interface can feel dated and clunky compared to modern insurtech platforms, leading to a steep learning curve for new underwriters or claims handlers.
  • Configuration changes and launching new insurance products can be rigid, often requiring direct vendor involvement which slows down time-to-market.

7. Majesco P&C Core Suite: Best for Mid-to-Large P&C Insurers

Starting Price

Custom Quote

This enterprise system requires a custom-quoted, multi-year license agreement.

Verified: 2025-11-24

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.5
Ease of use
2.8
Ease of set up
1.9
Available features
4.6

If you're a mid-to-large carrier finally ditching a mainframe, Majesco is a safe bet. It's a serious project, not a weekend install. What I appreciate is how the Majesco Policy for P&C module is already wired into their billing and claims systems, which solves a lot of the integration nightmares these projects always create. The UI itself is pretty sterile, I'll admit, but the pre-built dashboards in Majesco Business Analytics give underwriters genuinely useful data. Just ignore whatever timeline the sales deck gives you and double your budget for implementation partners.

Pros

  • Its cloud-native, microservices architecture allows for more frequent and less disruptive updates compared to older, monolithic core systems.
  • The API-first design and the 'EcoExchange' partner marketplace reduce the significant custom development work typically needed to integrate with third-party data providers.
  • Provides a full end-to-end suite (Policy, Billing, Claims), which simplifies vendor management and reduces the finger-pointing that happens when separate best-of-breed systems fail to communicate.

Cons

  • Implementation cycles are notoriously long and complex, often leading to budget overruns and heavy reliance on systems integrators.
  • Despite modernization efforts, some core user interfaces for underwriters and claims adjusters still feel clunky and legacy-driven.
  • The high total cost of ownership and deep integration create significant vendor lock-in, making future platform changes prohibitively expensive.

8. OneShield: Best for Modernizing P&C Insurance Operations

Starting Price

Custom Quote

OneShield is enterprise software; contract terms are negotiated per client.

Verified: 2025-11-23

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
4.1
Ease of use
2.3
Ease of set up
1.5
Available features
4.8

I don't think anyone actually enjoys a core systems migration. But for P&C carriers drowning in disconnected systems for policy, billing, and claims, OneShield makes a strong case for consolidation. The part that actually saves you headaches is the ‘Design Studio,’ which lets your business analysts change workflows and product rules without waiting six months for a developer. The warning I always give is that this flexibility can lead to a tangled mess if your team lacks discipline. The interface isn't going to win any design awards, but it's a stable, predictable option for companies that just need to stop duct-taping old software together.

Pros

  • A single, unified platform for policy, billing, and claims management significantly reduces data silos.
  • Strong out-of-the-box support for complex commercial lines, which many competing core systems handle poorly.
  • The 'As-a-Service' model provides a cloud-native platform, reducing the burden on internal IT infrastructure.

Cons

  • Total cost of ownership is prohibitively high for mid-market carriers.
  • Implementation is a multi-year, resource-intensive project, not a simple rollout.
  • The user interface feels dated and requires significant training for underwriters to adopt.

9. ICE InsureTech: Best for End-to-End Insurance Platforms

Starting Price

Custom Quote

This is an enterprise platform requiring custom quotes and multi-year contractual agreements.

Verified: 2025-11-19

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.8
Ease of use
2.5
Ease of set up
1.8
Available features
4.6

ICE InsureTech is the 'safe choice' in the P&C core systems world. You're not buying cutting-edge tech; you're buying stability. Their suite connects everything from policy admin with *ICE Policy* to claims, so you have one throat to choke when things go wrong. I've seen teams move off truly ancient mainframes to ICE, and while the project is always painful, the outcome is a unified system that works. They're trying to modernize with things like their AI-driven *ICE Co-pilot*, but at its heart, this is a predictable, if unexciting, choice for an insurer who can't afford to bet on a startup.

Pros

  • The ICE Suite provides a true end-to-end system for policy, billing, and claims, saving you from the integration nightmare of managing multiple vendors.
  • Its product configuration tools are surprisingly usable for non-developers, allowing business analysts to actually build and launch new insurance products without a massive IT project.
  • The system is built on a proper cloud-native, API-first architecture, which makes connecting to third-party data providers or new digital front-ends much less painful than with legacy platforms.

Cons

  • The user interface feels dated and can be unintuitive for new adjusters, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Implementation is a massive undertaking; expect a long and expensive professional services engagement, not a quick setup.
  • Customizing the platform to fit specific workflows can be complex and may complicate future system upgrades.

10. Insurity: Best for Large P&C Insurance Carriers

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Contracts are custom-quoted, multi-year enterprise agreements negotiated directly with insurance carriers.

Verified: 2025-11-27

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.8
Ease of use
2.5
Ease of set up
1.5
Available features
4.7

Think of Insurity as the battleship of P&C core systems. It’s a legacy giant that large carriers trust because it's predictable. You aren't buying it for a slick UI; you're buying it because it’s a known quantity that regulators won't question. Implementing a module like *PolicyDecisions* is a major, resource-intensive project. It's the standard choice for established carriers who value stability over agility. If you're a smaller, nimbler insurer, you'll find the architecture and pace painfully slow.

Pros

  • Offers a complete, end-to-end suite covering the entire P&C insurance lifecycle from policy and billing to claims.
  • Strong focus on cloud-native architecture and a robust API gateway, which is a significant upgrade over legacy mainframe systems.
  • Deep domain expertise built-in, supporting complex regulatory and compliance requirements across different lines of business out-of-the-box.

Cons

  • Implementation is a massive, multi-quarter project requiring specialized consultants and a significant internal budget beyond the license fees.
  • The user interface feels dated and clunky; it's built for functionality over user experience, leading to a steep learning curve for adjusters and underwriters.
  • High total cost of ownership and deep system integration create a powerful vendor lock-in effect, making future platform changes prohibitively expensive.

11. Vertafore: Best for Established Insurance Agencies

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Requires an annual commitment.

Verified: 2025-11-27

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.2
Ease of use
2.5
Ease of set up
1.8
Available features
4.7

In the independent insurance agency world, Vertafore is basically the default setting. Their big product, AMS360, is so deeply embedded in the industry that it's practically infrastructure. It's not pretty; the interface feels ten years old. But the reality is that it handles complex commercial lines, accounting, and carrier downloads in one system. You tolerate the clunky UI and the sometimes-finicky Vertafore Single Sign-On (VSSO) because it's the established backbone that works. For a large agency, choosing anything else is seen as a risk.

Pros

  • Its sheer market dominance means most insurance carriers and third-party tools build integrations for Vertafore first.
  • The accounting module within AMS360 is incredibly detailed, handling complex commissions and direct bill reconciliation better than most competitors.
  • Offers a complete product ecosystem (e.g., ImageRight for documents, PL Rating for quoting) that can run an entire large-scale agency.

Cons

  • Antiquated User Interface: Core platforms like AMS360 feel like they're built on 15-year-old technology, leading to excessive clicks and a frustrating user experience.
  • Rigid, High-Cost Contracts: Vertafore is known for long-term, ironclad contracts that are difficult and expensive to exit if the software doesn't fit your agency's needs.
  • Sluggish Cloud Performance: Users frequently report noticeable lag and slow loading times, especially with larger databases, which creates a drag on daily productivity.

12. EIS Suite: Best for Modernizing Insurance Core Systems

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Requires a custom, multi-year enterprise contract.

Verified: 2025-11-23

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.8
Ease of use
2.5
Ease of set up
1.2
Available features
4.6

The modular design of EIS Suite is its main selling point, and frankly, it's a compelling one. The ability to swap in their `ClaimCore` module while leaving your ancient policy admin system untouched is a huge advantage over the all-or-nothing approach of other vendors. It promises a less painful migration. But don't be naive. It's still a massive, multi-year project. The platform is solid, but the real cost isn't the software license; it's the army of consultants you'll need to actually get it running.

Pros

  • Consolidates imaging from historically separate departmental PACS into a single, unified patient record.
  • The integrated Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA) prevents long-term vendor lock-in for imaging hardware and software.
  • Provides a true zero-footprint viewer, letting clinicians securely access studies from any workstation's web browser.

Cons

  • Implementation is a multi-year, multi-million dollar project requiring deep investment in their professional services team.
  • The learning curve for underwriters and claims adjusters is severe; the system is powerful but not intuitive, requiring lengthy training.
  • Finding in-house talent with EIS Suite experience is difficult, creating long-term dependency on expensive external consultants.

13. Guidewire PolicyCenter: Best for Major P&C Insurance Carriers

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Guidewire PolicyCenter does not offer starter plans; it requires custom, multi-year enterprise contracts.

Verified: 2025-11-25

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
3.8
Ease of use
2.2
Ease of set up
1.3
Available features
4.7

Let's be blunt: nobody gets excited about a core system migration. Implementing PolicyCenter is a massive undertaking, but for large P&C carriers, it's the industry benchmark for a reason. Its stability is undeniable. The real value is buried in tools like their Product Designer, which lets your business analysts—not developers—define and modify insurance products. That’s a huge step up from legacy systems. Just be prepared for the army of consultants and the multi-year timeline. This isn't a quick fix; it's a foundational, and incredibly rigid, commitment.

Pros

  • The underwriting rules engine is extremely detailed, allowing for granular control over risk appetite without requiring custom code for every single change.
  • Its pre-built integration with BillingCenter and ClaimCenter creates a unified core system, reducing the notorious data sync issues that plague multi-vendor solutions.
  • The 'Product Designer' tool allows business analysts to configure new insurance products with a guided workflow, speeding up time-to-market compared to legacy, code-heavy systems.

Cons

  • The total cost of ownership (TCO) is astronomical, factoring in licensing, specialized implementation partners, and ongoing maintenance.
  • Major version upgrades are incredibly painful and resource-intensive, often feeling like a complete re-implementation project.
  • Making even minor configuration changes within the Gosu language requires a niche, expensive skillset that's difficult to hire for.

14. Oracle Insurance Policy Administration: Best for Large, Multi-Line Insurers

Starting Price

Custom Quote

Contract terms are custom-negotiated for multi-year enterprise agreements.

Verified: 2025-11-25

Editorial Ratings

Customer Service
2.8
Ease of use
1.7
Ease of set up
1.2
Available features
4.7

You don't just 'choose' Oracle's OIPA; you inherit it as part of a massive enterprise deal. For giant P&C or Life carriers, it’s a known quantity. To its credit, the configuration depth in its Rules Palette is intense—your actuaries can model virtually any product imaginable. But that power comes with immense baggage. You'll need a permanent team of expensive consultants just to keep the lights on, and making a simple policy change feels like trying to turn an oil tanker. It's an industrial-scale system for companies that operate on 5-year plans. Anyone else should run screaming.

Pros

  • The 'Rules Palette' allows business analysts to configure complex product logic without needing to write code, which significantly speeds up time-to-market for new insurance offerings.
  • Its architecture is built for massive scale, proven to handle millions of active policies for Tier-1 carriers, making it a reliable choice for large-scale operations.
  • Capable of managing multiple lines of business (Life, Annuities, Health) on a single instance, which simplifies the IT footprint for large, diversified insurers.

Cons

  • The Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) is staggering, extending far beyond the initial license fees to include mandatory, high-priced consulting and support contracts.
  • Implementation timelines are measured in years, not months, often plagued by scope creep and a dependency on scarce, specialized Oracle talent.
  • The user interface and the core architecture feel dated, making it difficult to quickly launch innovative products or integrate with modern insurtech APIs without extensive custom development.